Industry Development Priorities: International Experience and Opportunities for Russia

Authors

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.24412/2072-8042-2025-5-110-126

Keywords:

sanctions, high tech, R&D, international trade, scientific and technological development, economic policy

Abstract

The sanctions imposed on Russia in recent years have exacerbated the need to achieve technological sovereignty and create import-substituting industries in Russia.
The article analyzes the experience of foreign countries in terms of choosing priority industries for further application of state support measures: either traditional industries for the country’s economy, or those with the greatest potential to contribute to GVA growth rates, or ensuring the strategic independence and security of the country.
Based on these criteria, we have identified the list of promising industries for state support in Russia.

Author Biographies

Vera А. Barinova , Gaidar Institute for Economic Policy

Candidate of Sciences in Economics,

Senior researcher, the Centre for Real sector

Mariia V. Goronovich, Gaidar Institute for Economic Policy

Junior researcher, Industrial Organization and Infrastructure Economics Department, the Centre for Real sector

Alexsandra M. Zhemkova , Gaidar Institute for Economic Policy

Senior Researcher, Industrial Organization and Infrastructure Economics Department, the Centre for Real sector

Andrey S. Kaukin, Gaidar Institute for Economic Policy

Candidate of Sciences in Economics,

Head of the industrial organization and infrastructure economics department

Evgeniya M. Miller, Gaidar Institute for Economic Policy

Researcher, Industrial Organization and Infrastructure Economics Department, the Centre for Real sector

Published

2025-06-16

How to Cite

Barinova V. А., Goronovich, M. V., Zhemkova, A. M., Kaukin, A. S., & Miller, E. . M. (2025). Industry Development Priorities: International Experience and Opportunities for Russia . Russian Foreign Economic Journal, (5), 110–126. https://doi.org/10.24412/2072-8042-2025-5-110-126

Issue

Section

World economy