Specifics of Polish foreign trade cooperation

Authors

  • Aleksander Nikolayevich Zakharov Moscow State Institute of International Relations MFA Russia
  • Andgey Arturovich Habarta Moscow State Institute of International Relations MFA Russia

Keywords:

Central Europe, Poland, Trade, EU, Russia, foreign trade, exports, imports, intraregional trade, inter-national capital flows, foreign direct investment, FDI

Abstract

The article examines the specifics of Polish foreign trade cooperation in 2004-2016. After Poland’s accession to the EU in 2004, significant changes took place, especially in the geographical orientation of Polish foreign trade. Trade flows of Poland were reorientation from the former socialist countries to new partners in EU. At the present moment, intra-regional trade accounts for most of the Polish exports and imports. The article analyzes the impact and the role of multinational companies on the structure of Polish foreign trade. The article highlights the characteristic features of the geographical structure of foreign trade of Poland, its scale and dynamics at the present stage. Besides, the instruments of government support for export business are described. Specific features of Polish-Russian economic cooperation are analyzed. It is noted that large companies and corporations were major corporate partners on the part of Russia in the analyzed period, while small and medium enterprises were mostly involved in trade on Poland’s part.

Author Biographies

Aleksander Nikolayevich Zakharov, Moscow State Institute of International Relations MFA Russia

Doctor of Economic Sciences, Professor
Place of work, post: Moscow State Institute of International Relations MFA Russia, Department of Word Economy - Professor

Andgey Arturovich Habarta, Moscow State Institute of International Relations MFA Russia

Candidate of Economic Sciences
Place of work, post: Moscow State Institute of International Relations MFA Russia, Department of Word Economy - Associate Professor

Published

2024-02-08

How to Cite

Zakharov, A. N., & Habarta, A. A. (2024). Specifics of Polish foreign trade cooperation. Russian Foreign Economic Journal, (6), 15–24. Retrieved from https://journal.vavt.ru/rfej/article/view/2424

Issue

Section

World economy