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<!DOCTYPE article PUBLIC "-//NLM//DTD JATS (Z39.96) Journal Archiving and Interchange DTD with OASIS Tables with MathML3 v1.4 20241031//EN" "https://jats.nlm.nih.gov/archiving/1.4/JATS-archive-oasis-article1-4-mathml3.dtd">
<article xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:ali="http://www.niso.org/schemas/ali/1.0/" dtd-version="1.4" article-type="research-article" xml:lang="en"><front><journal-meta><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="ru">Российский внешнеэкономический вестник</journal-title></journal-title-group><issn publication-format="print">2072-8042</issn></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.64545/2072-8042-2026-2-82-94</article-id><article-categories><subj-group><subject>Other</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title xml:lang="ru">Эволюция ESG-регулирования Европейского союза: анализ пакета «Omnibus I»</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>The evolution of ESG regulation in the European Union: analysis of the Omnibus I simplification package</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author"><name-alternatives><name xml:lang="ru"><surname>Миткина</surname><given-names>Мария Андреевна</given-names></name><name xml:lang="en"><surname>Mitkina</surname><given-names>Maria Andreevna</given-names></name></name-alternatives><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff1"/><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff2"/><email>mmitkina99@gmail.com</email></contrib><aff-alternatives id="aff1"><aff><institution xml:lang="en">Ministry of Economic Development of the Russian Federation (Moscow, Russia)</institution><city xml:lang="en">Moscow</city><country xml:lang="en">Russia</country></aff></aff-alternatives><aff-alternatives id="aff2"><aff><institution xml:lang="ru">Минэкономразвития России (Москва, Россия)</institution><city xml:lang="ru">Москва</city><country xml:lang="ru">Россия</country></aff></aff-alternatives></contrib-group><pub-date pub-type="epub" iso-8601-date="2026-04-23"><day>23</day><month>04</month><year>2026</year></pub-date><issue>2</issue><fpage>82</fpage><lpage>94</lpage><permissions><license xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/4.0/" xlink:title="CC BY-NC 4.0"><ali:license_ref>https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/4.0/</ali:license_ref><license-p xml:lang="ru">CC BY-NC 4.0</license-p></license></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://journal.vavt.ru/rfej/article/view/2807" xlink:title="https://journal.vavt.ru/rfej/article/view/2807">https://journal.vavt.ru/rfej/article/view/2807</self-uri><self-uri content-type="pdf" xlink:href="publication-26a19872-b539-425e-baea-b40dd82e5d10.pdf" xlink:title="PDF"/><abstract xml:lang="ru"><p>В последние годы Европейский союз (ЕС) в рамках реализации «Европейского зеленого курса» предпринимал усилия по ужесточению требований в области ESG, постепенно переходя от общих декларативных заявлений к закреплению конкретных юридических обязательств для бизнеса. Однако под давлением собственного бизнеса, несмотря на стремление сохранить лидерство в ESG-повестке, ЕС смягчает требования к компаниям в рамках Директивы о корпоративной отчетности по устойчивому развитию (CSRD), Директивы о должной осмотрительности в отношении корпоративной устойчивости (CSDDD) и Пограничного корректирующего углеродного механизма (CBAM). Поправки к документам, согласованные ЕС, получили название «Omnibus I». В статье отражен многоступенчатый процесс согласования данного пакета, а также проводится анализ принятых «послаблений» по ESG-регулированию.</p></abstract><abstract xml:lang="en" abstract-type="summary"><p>In recent years, the European Union (EU) has made efforts to tighten its ESG requirements within the framework of the European Green Deal, moving gradually from broad declarative statements to legally binding corporate obligations. However, under pressure from its own business community - despite its ambitions to maintain leadership in ESG policy - the EU has eased certain requirements under key legislative acts, including the Corporate Sustainability Reporting Directive (CSRD), the Corporate Sustainability Due Diligence Directive (CSDDD) and the Carbon Border Adjustment Mechanism (CBAM). The EU-agreed amendments to these regulations are known as the Omnibus I Directive. This article examines the multi-stage negotiations and approval process and analyzes the agreed ESG regulatory adjustments.</p></abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="ru"><kwd>устойчивое развитие</kwd><kwd>Европейский союз</kwd><kwd>ESG-регулирование</kwd><kwd>Омнибус I</kwd></kwd-group><kwd-group xml:lang="en"><kwd>sustainable development</kwd><kwd>European Union</kwd><kwd>ESG regulation</kwd><kwd>Omnibus I</kwd></kwd-group></article-meta></front><back><ref-list><ref id="ref1"><mixed-citation publication-type="other" xml:lang="ru">Директива раздора: Как новые нормы корпоративной устойчивости CSDDD раскалывают Европу и нервируют // Российский совет по международным делам (РСМД). 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