Российский внешнеэкономический вестник

2072-8042

10.24412/2072-8042-2025-5-94-109

Other

Перспективы развития водородной энергетики во Вьетнаме

Prospects for Hydrogen Energy in Vietnam

Костюнина

Галина Михайловна

Kostuynina

Galina Mikhailovna

g.kostyunina@my.mgimo.ru

MGIMO-University (Moscow, Russia)

МГИМО МИД России (Москва, Россия)

16062025

594109https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/4.0/

CC BY-NC 4.0

https://journal.vavt.ru/rfej/article/view/2714

Поставленная цель декарбонизации экономики, достижения регионального лидерства по производству и экспорту экологически чистого водорода к 2050 г. и динамичный рост энергопотребления вызывают необходимость развития водородной энергетики во Вьетнаме. Предлагаемое исследование нацелено на оценку потенциальной роли водорода в развитии вьетнамской экономики, становления рынка водорода, сущности и мер государственной политики в сфере водородной энергетики, а также выявления основных проблем и перспектив ее развития во Вьетнаме. Основные перспективы водородной энергетики в СРВ связаны с преимуществами в наличии больших запасов ВИЭ, в невысоких финансовых рисках, в благоприятном географическом положении и близостью к потенциальным рынкам сбыта, потенциальными возможностями сокращения уровня капитальных затрат, с продуманной государственной политикой и мерами содействия водородной энергетике.

The goal of decarbonizing the economy, achieving regional leadership in the production and export of environmentally friendly hydrogen by 2050, and the dynamic growth of energy consumption require the development of hydrogen energy in Vietnam. The present study aims to assess the potential role of hydrogen in the development of the Vietnamese economy, the formation of the hydrogen market, the essence and measures of government policy in the field of hydrogenenergy, as well as to identify the main problems and prospects for its development in Vietnam. The latter are mainly related to the advantages of having large reserves of renewable energy, low financial risks, favorable geographical location and proximity to potential markets, opportunities to reduce capital costs, and well-thought-out government policies and measures to promote hydrogen energy.

«СЕРЫЙ» ВОДОРОД,«ГОЛУБОЙ» ВОДОРОД,ВОДОРОДНАЯ ЭНЕРГЕТИКА,ВОЗОБНОВЛЯЕМЫЕ ИСТОЧНИКИ ЭНЕРГИИ (ВИЭ),СОЛНЕЧНАЯ ЭНЕРГИЯ,ВЕТРЯНАЯ ЭНЕРГИЯВЬЕТНАМ,ДЕКАРБОНИЗАЦИЯ ЭКОНОМИКИ,ВОДОРОД,«ЗЕЛЕНЫЙ» ВОДОРОД,

VIETNAM,DECARBONIZATION OF ECONOMY,HYDROGEN,GREEN HYDROGEN,GREY HYDROGEN,BLUE HYDROGEN,HYDROGEN ENERGY,RENEWABLE ENERGY SOURCES,SOLE ENERGY,WIND ENERGY

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