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<!DOCTYPE article PUBLIC "-//NLM//DTD JATS (Z39.96) Journal Archiving and Interchange DTD with OASIS Tables with MathML3 v1.4 20241031//EN" "https://jats.nlm.nih.gov/archiving/1.4/JATS-archive-oasis-article1-4-mathml3.dtd">
<article xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:ali="http://www.niso.org/schemas/ali/1.0/" dtd-version="1.4" article-type="research-article" xml:lang="en"><front><journal-meta><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="ru">Российский внешнеэкономический вестник</journal-title></journal-title-group><issn publication-format="print">2072-8042</issn></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.24412/2072-8042-2025-6-47-62</article-id><article-categories><subj-group><subject>Other</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title xml:lang="ru">Подходы к определению «чувствительных» товаров и ведение переговоров о свободной торговле</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Approaches to Defining “Sensitive Goods” and Conducting Free Trade Negotiations</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author"><name-alternatives><name xml:lang="ru"><surname>Исаченко</surname><given-names>Татьяна Михайловна</given-names></name><name xml:lang="en"><surname>Isachenko</surname><given-names>Tatiana Mikhailovna</given-names></name></name-alternatives><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff1"/><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff2"/><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff3"/><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff4"/><email>tatiana_isachenko@mail.ru</email><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5051-6249</contrib-id></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author"><name-alternatives><name xml:lang="ru"><surname>Медведкова</surname><given-names>Ирина Александровна</given-names></name><name xml:lang="en"><surname>Medvedkova</surname><given-names>Irina Aleksandrovna</given-names></name></name-alternatives><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff5"/><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff2"/><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff6"/><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff4"/><email>imedvedkova@hse.ru</email><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1753-7061</contrib-id></contrib><aff-alternatives id="aff1"><aff><institution xml:lang="en">MGIMO - University;</institution></aff></aff-alternatives><aff-alternatives id="aff2"><aff><institution xml:lang="en">Russian Foreign Trade Academy</institution></aff></aff-alternatives><aff-alternatives id="aff3"><aff><institution xml:lang="ru">МГИМО МИД России;</institution></aff></aff-alternatives><aff-alternatives id="aff4"><aff><institution xml:lang="ru">Всероссийская академия внешней торговли</institution></aff></aff-alternatives><aff-alternatives id="aff5"><aff><institution xml:lang="en">Research University - Higher School of Economics,</institution></aff></aff-alternatives><aff-alternatives id="aff6"><aff><institution xml:lang="ru">Научно-исследовательский университет – Высшая школа экономики;</institution></aff></aff-alternatives></contrib-group><pub-date pub-type="epub" iso-8601-date="2025-07-08"><day>08</day><month>07</month><year>2025</year></pub-date><issue>6</issue><fpage>47</fpage><lpage>62</lpage><permissions><license xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/4.0/" xlink:title="CC BY-NC 4.0"><ali:license_ref>https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/4.0/</ali:license_ref><license-p xml:lang="ru">CC BY-NC 4.0</license-p></license></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://journal.vavt.ru/rfej/article/view/2696" xlink:title="https://journal.vavt.ru/rfej/article/view/2696">https://journal.vavt.ru/rfej/article/view/2696</self-uri><self-uri content-type="pdf" xlink:href="publication-9454e71e-7fe0-406c-aa52-0aa378cf75b0.pdf" xlink:title="PDF"/><abstract xml:lang="ru"><p>Кризис многосторонней торговой системы спровоцировал новый виток формирования двусторонних и плюрилатеральных альянсов, основанных на преференциях в наиболее важных сферах торговли. В этих условиях крайне важным вопросом является определение товаров, подпадающих под режим либерализации с учетом «чувствительности» в торговле с конкретным партнером. С точки зрения развития внешнеэкономической деятельности, существует несколько трактовок понятия «чувствительности» товаров: с позиции логистики (особенности транспортировки и страхования), с позиции таможни (высокий риск мошенничества, ухода от налогов и т.п.), с позиции экспортного контроля (требующие обязательной проверки с условием экспортного контроля). Рассматриваемые в настоящей статье подходы могут быть применимы в отношении всех типов товаров и важны для ведения переговоров по подписанию ССТ с участием России и стран ЕАЭС с целью определения масштаба предоставляемых преференций.</p></abstract><abstract xml:lang="en" abstract-type="summary"><p>The crisis of the multilateral trading system has triggered a new wave of bilateral and plurilateral alliances based on preferential treatment in the most important areas of trade. In these conditions, an extremely important issue is identifying goods eligible for liberalization taking into account the “sensitivity” in trade with a specific partner. From the perspective of foreign economic activity, there are several interpretations of the “sensitive goods” concept: logistical perspective (specifics of transportation and insurance); customs perspective (high risk of fraud, tax evasion, etc.); export control perspective (goods requiring mandatory verification under export control regulations). The approaches considered in this article can be applied to all types of goods and are crucial for negotiating free trade agreements (FTA) involving Russia and EAEU countries, as they help to determine the scope of preferential treatment to be granted.</p></abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="ru"><kwd>МНОГОСТОРОННЯЯ ТОРГОВАЯ СИСТЕМА,</kwd><kwd>СОГЛАШЕНИЯ О СВОБОДНОЙ ТОРГОВЛЕ,</kwd><kwd>ЛИБЕРАЛИЗАЦИЯ,</kwd><kwd>«ЧУВСТВИТЕЛЬНОСТЬ» ТОВАРОВ</kwd></kwd-group><kwd-group xml:lang="en"><kwd>MULTILATERAL TRADING SYSTEM,</kwd><kwd>FREE TRADE AGREEMENTS,</kwd><kwd>TRADE LIBERALIZATION,</kwd><kwd>GOODS SENSITIVITY</kwd></kwd-group></article-meta></front><back><ref-list><ref id="ref1"><mixed-citation publication-type="other" xml:lang="ru">Исаченко Т.М. Экономическая дипломатия в условиях политического кризиса. Вестник СПбГУ. Сер. 5. 2015. Вып. 3. С. 46-64. @@ Isachenko T.M. E'konomicheskaya diplomatiya v usloviyax politicheskogo krizisa. Vestnik SPbGU. Ser. 5. 2015. Vy'p. 3. 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его государств-членов с потенциальными партнерами с позиции интересов Российской Федерации» П109-16-23</p></ack></back></article>
